إستعمالات الكمبيوتر
Uses of Computer Education in the use of computers in education is the top of the computer produced by modern technology , has entered the computer all walks of life ranging from the home and the end of outer space , and became affects people's lives directly or indirectly. And as it enjoys the advantages of a computer does not exist in other teaching aids has expanded its use in the educational process .
Computer Uses in Education :
Can be divided into the uses of computers in education into three main sections as follows :
1 - Computer educational material :
Is used to Korteurat Computer literacy or awareness of it. Or uses Korteurat offer for teachers. Or as part of the preparation of specialists in computer science .
2 - Computer in Educational Administration :
Is used in the processes of statistics and analysis. And is used in financial affairs . And is used in school administration . It uses the calendar and exams. And is used in libraries.
3 - Computer and means to assist in the educational process :
Is used in the commentary and dumping . Used in the exercise and practice. In the dialogue, education , and problem-solving , and is used in modeling and simulation in educational games .
The most important of these features :
1 - the excitement and thrill :
The presence of the excitement and thrill in the educational process is a very important element that has a key role in the good interaction between students and the scientific material , and computer available when this character is taken account of their presence when designing educational programs that are trying to attract students to learn without getting bored or tired .
2 - Interactive :
Where the computer to respond to the event issued by the learner decides next steps based on the choice of the learner and the degree of responsiveness , and in doing so may take into account the individual differences of the learners , where the formation of a seminar bidirectional between the program and the learner .
3 - learner control program:
The learner the freedom to learn whatever he wants whenever he wants and has to choose part or paragraph that wants to learn and he sees fit , and thus has the freedom to choose what he wants to learn.
It uses computer education in one of the following formats :
• Individualized Education :
The computer where the entire process of education, training and Calendar solves any computer shop teacher .
• Computer-aided education :
And where the computer is used as an aid to the teacher .
• as a source of information :
Where information is stored in the computer and then they deploy when needed.
The advantages of using computer technology in the educational process : There are a lot of advantages that have emerged through a large number of studies in the field of computer use in the educational process , including:
• Create a learning environment that is active between human and machine .
• develop the skills of students to achieve educational goals . • develop positive attitudes of students toward materials they deem such a difficult and complex mathematics and other languages .
• Display sound , images and facilitates the movement of student comprehension is better than the traditional method .
• Reduce the proportion of boredom and ennui among students from learning.
• Provide opportunities for individual learning among students.
• helps to take into account individual differences among students.
• helps to transfer the process of teaching and learning to the house for the continuation of the acquisition of skills .
• provides a great deal of different activities and various programs that help acquire information outside the subject .
• perform the jobs faster than the teacher.
• element provides the excitement and thrill .
• Use a challenge to incorporate easier to harder .
• The use of reinforcement techniques to encourage students to continue their studies .
Has been confirmed by many studies into the possibility of using computers to improve education and provide interaction and better understanding of the learner , as studies have indicated that education is the advantage of using computer features several of the most prominent :
• Provide adequate opportunities for the learner to work his speed and his own abilities , which gives it some of the advantages of individualized instruction and provide the learner feed immediate feedback .
• thrill of use and flexibility of place and time , and how appropriate for the learner .
• contributes to increase the confidence of the learner himself.
Problems with the use of computers in education :
Of the most prominent problems include the following :
1 - the cost.
2 - the difficulty of maintaining the investment in the computer field .
3 - the shortage of talent .
